Frequently Asked Questions

If you or your business purchased or financed a new car or van in the UK between 18 October 2006 and 6 September 2015, other than from an ‘excluded brand’, you (or your business) will be included in the class.  

If you are based in the UK, you will automatically be included in the class. 

You can provisionally check whether you are in the class here.

The formal class definition is available here

The claim is against four major shipping companies:

  • MOL (Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Limited., MOL (Europe Africa) Ltd, and Nissan Motor Car Carrier Co., Ltd.)
  • “K” Line (Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd.)
  • NYK (Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha)
  • WWL-EUKOR (Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics AS, EUKOR Car Carriers, Inc., Wallenius Logistics AB, Wilhelmsen Ships Holding Malta Limited, Wallenius Lines AB, and Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics ASA)

All of these companies were found by the European Commission to have taken part in the cartel.  A copy of the European Commission decision about the cartel is available here.

The claim was originally against five shipping companies. CSAV (Compañía Sud Americana de Vapores S.A.) was a defendant but ceased to be involved in the claim after it entered into a settlement with the Class Representative, which was approved by the Competition Appeal Tribunal.

Mark McLaren is a consumer champion who has dedicated a large part of his career to fighting for consumers, across a wide range of sectors. Mark has set up a not-for-profit company, Mark McLaren Class Representative Limited, to bring the claim. 

For more information about Mark and the rest of the team involved in bringing the claim, please see the About Us page.

Yes. The claim relates to any cars (including 4x4s and SUVs) and light and medium commercial vehicles (including pick-up trucks and vans weighing up to 6 tonnes) purchased for personal or business use in the United Kingdom (other than those purchased from one of the excluded manufacturers).

Businesses of all sizes are included in the claim in the same way as individuals, whether they purchased large fleets or a small number of vehicles.

In the UK, most manufacturers apply a delivery charge on top of the list price for their vehicles.

It is generally either a component of the ‘on the road’ price or is a separate item on the invoice for a new car.  In certain limited circumstances, the delivery charge forms part of the list price.

The majority of brands manufactured some of their vehicles outside of Europe and shipped them into Europe (even European brands such as Volkswagen and BMW). If they did, we believe they will have paid inflated shipping prices because of the cartel. The car companies themselves have done nothing wrong – they simply passed the increased costs on to their own customers.

Some brands did not ship any vehicles into Europe, so cars purchased from these brands are excluded from the claim. A full list of the excluded brands is in the class definition which can be found below.

If you are unsure whether your car is included, you can check here.

No, it doesn’t matter where your car was made.

The way new vehicles are priced means the increased costs were spread across all models, regardless of where each model was made. So if you bought a new car (other than from an 'excluded brand') between 18 October 2006 and 6 September 2015, if the delivery charge you paid was too high, you should be able to claim that back.

You will be included in the claim, even if you bought your car or van on finance. This is because the finance cost per month will have been based on the total cost of the car (including the delivery charge), so you will have paid the delivery charge as part of your deposit or monthly payments.

As long as you bought a new car or van between 18 October 2006 and 6 September 2015, you will be included in the claim.

When you sell a car or van, the amount you get for it does not include the delivery charge. This means that it doesn’t matter if you have since sold your car – you will have paid the increased charge, therefore we believe you should be able to claim it back.

Yes. You can claim for every new car or van you purchased between 18 October 2006 and 6 September 2015 (provided it was not purchased from one of the excluded brands). The number of cars or vans you purchased will affect how much you are entitled to if the claim is successful, or settlement is reached.

No. The delivery charge is paid by the first registered keeper of the car (or the first person to lease a car in the case of a contract hire agreement). If the car is pre-registered or ex-demonstrator, the delivery charge will generally be paid by the dealership, not by you.

There is generally no delivery charge on second hand vehicles (bought from a dealership or privately). If you did pay a delivery charge on your second-hand vehicle, this will likely be for delivery costs within the UK or Europe, so will not include any costs for shipping it from outside of Europe.

If you fall within the class, you can register to be kept updated, but you do not need to do anything else at this stage.

If the claim is successful, to recover your losses you will have to prove that you are a member of the class, so you should keep copies of invoices, any registration documents and finance agreements or other documents such as insurance certificates which show you owned the vehicle.

You should not contact your dealership, as they will not process your claim.

There is currently no money being paid out to the class.  As the settlement between the Class Representative and CSAV has been approved, money has been added to the pot for Class Members, however the Competition Appeal Tribunal has directed that the money be held in escrow until the claim against the remaining Defendants is resolved. The Class Representative is working to prove its case at trial in the hope that more damages for the claim become available in due course.

Based on current calculations, the total value of the claim is in excess of £150 million. How much you are entitled to will depend on the vehicle you purchased, and when you purchased it. This will be calculated by the claims administrator in due course.

The legal process could take several years, so please be patient. It is possible that the case against the other defendants will settle without going to trial, in which case compensation could be available sooner. The trial for this case is due to take place in early 2025.

The claim is being brought in the UK’s Competition Appeal Tribunal (also known as the ‘CAT’), which is a specialist court based in London. It hears and decides cases involving competition issues and has expertise in law, economics, business and accountancy. The CAT publishes its Rules and Guidance, together with information about what it does, on its website: www.catribunal.org.uk.

Collective actions are a form of court procedure introduced to the UK by the Consumer Rights Act 2015, that enable a class representative to bring proceedings on behalf of numerous persons affected by an infringement of EU or UK competition law.  They combine individual claims that raise the same, similar, or related issues of fact or law (known as ‘common issues’).  

Before a collective action can proceed, the Competition Appeal Tribunal must make a collective proceedings order (‘CPO’) authorising the class representative and certifying the claims as eligible to be included in collective proceedings.  

When the CPO has been made, the matter progresses to a trial of the common issues unless the case settles first.  After success at trial or settlement, the damages are distributed amongst the class members using a distribution method approved by the Competition Appeal Tribunal.  

This is an ‘opt-out’ collective action, so anyone based in the UK who is within the class is automatically included in the proceedings unless they actively choose not to be.  

Nothing. All costs (including all risk of future costs) are met by the Class Representative.  Whilst the Class Representative will run this collective action for the class, it is not able to fund a claim of this size and public importance on its own.  Therefore, the Class Representative is working with a specialist third party litigation funder, Woodsford Litigation Funding Limited, to bring the claim.

Third party funding is a form of investment which helps small claimants to bring claims against large, well-resourced international companies such as the shipping companies. If sanctioned by the Tribunal, the funder will receive a fee, payable only from any recovery made from the defendant(s), in return for its investment.

The funding arrangements have been scrutinised by the Tribunal, to ensure that the Class Representative has the financial resources to fund the claim and to pay the defendants’ costs if ordered to do so. The Tribunal must also approve any payment to the funder, to ensure that it is fair to class members.

When you register your interest, you will receive updates about developments in the claim and information about any action you may be required to take. In addition, you can track the progress of the claim on this website.

As the CSAV settlement has been approved, the damages sum agreed between CSAV and the Class Representative will be held in escrow on behalf of the Class. It will be held there until there is a sufficiently large sum available to make distributing to the class members economically and logistically feasible. Further settlements or being awarded damages by the Tribunal after a trial will allow for this threshold to be met.

No. The European Commission’s decision against the shipping companies was issued before the UK’s departure from the European Union, so will be recognised and enforced by the UK courts even after Brexit.

The deadline (12 August 2022) to request to leave the claim has now expired. 

The claim has been brought by Mark McLaren Class Representative Limited on behalf of persons and businesses who were based in the UK on 20 May 2022 and who meet the following criteria:

"All Persons (other than Excluded Persons) who during the period 18 October 2006 to 6 September 2015 either purchased or financed, in the United Kingdom, a New Vehicle or a New Lease Vehicle, other than a New Vehicle or New Lease Vehicle produced by an Excluded Brand or, in the event such Person has died on or after 20 February 2022, their Personal Representative."

If you were based outside the of the UK on 20 May 2022 but otherwise meet the above criteria, you have the right to "opt in" to the claim to recover the losses suffered by paying higher delivery prices as a result of the car carriers cartel. The deadline to opt in to the claim (12 August 2022) has now expired. If you wish to opt in after this date, you should write directly to the Tribunal to seek approval.

Abarth; Aixam; Alfa Romeo; Aston Martin; Audi; Bentley; Daimler; DS; Ferrari; Fiat; Fuso; Iveco; Jaguar; KTM; Lamborghini; Land Rover; LDV; Lotus; Maserati; Maybach; Mia; Microcar; Mini; Morgan; Opel; Piaggio; Porsche; Renault Trucks; Rolls-Royce; Rover MG; Saab; Santana; Seat; Skoda; Smart; and Volvo.

The following categories are excluded:

  1. Addressees of the European Commission decision in Case AT.40009 – Maritime Car Carriers, their subsidiaries, holding companies, subsidiaries of those holding companies, and any entity in which any of the addressees has a controlling interest;

  2. Officers, directors or employees of any of the companies referred to in (a) above, at any time since 18 October 2006;

  3. All members of the Class Representative’s and Defendants’ legal teams and all experts or professional advisers instructed by them in these proceedings;

  4. All members of the Tribunal panel assigned to these proceedings and any judge hearing any appeal in these proceedings;

  5. Any legal person that is recorded as dissolved on the register of companies kept by Companies House; and 

  6. Any natural person who died before 20 February 2020.

Register your interest

If you bought or leased a new car or van in the UK between October 2006 and September 2015, you could be entitled to some money back.

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